Research Phd Theses

Research Phd Theses

Unlocking the biology of bovine mastitis pathogens with novel molecular tools

Bovine mastitis, an inflammation of the udder, is among the most costly and persistent diseases in the dairy industry. It compromises cow welfare, reduces milk yield and quality, and drives high antibiotic use. Two important bacterial culprits are Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus dysgalactiae. Despite decades of research, these pathogens remainRead more

Read More
Research Phd Theses

Epidemiological and economic study of bovine subclinical mastitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus, non-aureus Staphylococcus, and Mammaliicoccus spp. in Pernambuco state, Brazil.

Mastitis caused by Staphylococcus aureus and non-aureus staphylococci and mammaliicocci (NASM) represents an increasing threat to the milk production chain, driven by the extensive use of antimicrobials and resulting economic losses in dairy herds. The aim of the thesis was to investigate the prevalence of S. aureus and NASM subclinicalRead more

Read More
Research Phd Theses

Infection dynamics of Mycoplasma bovis in dairy herds

Mycoplasma bovis infections affect dairy cattle worldwide, yet few countries have implemented surveillance, control, or monitoring programs. Critical gaps remain in our understanding of the disease dynamics, transmission, and epidemiology. Additionally, diagnosing M. bovis is challenging due to suboptimal diagnostic tests, subclinical infections and intermittent shedding, making it difficult to identify infected animals. To address these challenges, a series of studies have aimed to improve both diagnostic protocols and understanding of transmission dynamics.

Read More
Research Phd Theses

Immunology-based approaches to strengthen udder health in dairy cows: a new perspective on mastitis control

Bovine mastitis is the lead cause of economic loss disease in the dairy industry, responsible for and accounts for up to 70% of antimicrobial use on dairy farms. In light of rising concerns about antimicrobial resistance, immunological strategies are being explored to optimize dairy cows’ immune responses and reduce relianceRead more

Read More
Research Phd Theses

Non-aureus Staphylococci and related Mammaliicoccal species and their association with udder health in organic dairy cows

Previous studies have suggested that udder health may be impaired on organic dairy farms. However, there is limited knowledge about udder health in dairy cows on organic farms, with prior research primarily addressing herd-level management. This leaves gaps in understanding individual cow-level mastitis pathogen prevalence and dynamics. Given the potentialRead more

Read More